
Pedro Ximénez sherry is a naturally sweet, dark fortified wine of the Jerez-Xérès-Sherry appellation, made predominantly from sun-dried Pedro Ximénez grapes.
Intensely sweet and syrupy, layered with raisin, fig, date, molasses and grape syrup, with a natural acidity — also concentrated during raisining — that keeps the sweetness from turning cloying.
Sweetening and adding dark, viscous body, it is stirred or built in small measures; its syrupy weight means a little goes far and it needs working into a drink to integrate.
Another dark, sweet oxidative sherry or a raisiny sweet fortified wine of similar syrupy weight.
Pedro Ximénez sherry is a single-variety naturally sweet wine (vino dulce natural) whose sweetness comes entirely from sun-dried grapes; cream sherry is a blended sweetened style (vino generoso de licor) built on a dry base wine such as Oloroso or Amontillado and sweetened with PX/Moscatel or concentrated must.
Pedro Ximénez grape variety (as a table/dry wine)
The name 'Pedro Ximénez' denotes both a white grape variety and a sweet fortified sherry style; the grape is also vinified into dry table and dry fortified wines (especially in Montilla-Moriles), which are not the sweet PX sherry.
Pedro Ximénez sherry begins with overripe grapes dried in the sun — a raisining process called asoleo — to concentrate their sugar; the pressed must is fermented and then fortified with wine alcohol to arrest fermentation, leaving abundant residual sugar. It ages oxidatively, typically in a solera system, producing an ebony-coloured, syrupy wine, and must contain at least 85% Pedro Ximénez grapes to carry the name.
Though oxidatively aged and already air-stable, it is still a wine and will slowly degrade once opened; keep it sealed and use within a few weeks.
The style belongs to the sherry triangle of Andalusia — Jerez de la Frontera, Sanlúcar de Barrameda and El Puerto de Santa María; because the PX grape struggles in Jerez soils, much of the base wine is legally sourced from DO Montilla-Moriles and matured in Jerez to be labelled sherry.