
Calvados is a protected apple (and sometimes pear) brandy from Normandy, distilled from fermented cider and oak-aged at least two years. Apple leads at every age: fresh orchard fruit when young, woody caramel when old.
The obvious swap, in the same measure. Blended applejack works too but tastes lighter.
Cognac or another grape brandy
Also works, without the apple.
Pear brandy
Keeps an orchard-fruit note, but it is usually unaged and sharper. Expect a brighter drink.
"Calvados is apple moonshine"
No — it is a controlled appellation with rules for orchards, distillation and a minimum time in oak. The result is an aged, regulated fruit brandy, farmhouse bottlings included.
75 Cocktail (1926 recipe)
Calvados