
Cognac is a grape brandy produced under French appellation d'origine contrôlée rules in the Charente and Charente-Maritime, named for the town of Cognac.
Dried-fruit sweetness leads, layered over oak, vanilla and floral, wine-derived aromatics with a warm, rounded finish.
Reached for when a drink calls for an aged, aromatic grape-brandy backbone, it works as a base measure poured in ounces and stirred or shaken; in smaller doses it lends oak-aged depth as an accent.
As a base measure it is essentially not substitutable, but a generic aged grape brandy is the closest stand-in, preserving base-spirit strength, oak-aged wine-derived aroma and amber colour while losing the specific Charente terroir and rancio complexity.
Armagnac
Both are French AOC grape brandies made largely from Ugni Blanc, but Cognac comes from the Charente/Charente-Maritime and is twice-distilled in Charentais pot stills, whereas Armagnac comes from Gascony and is traditionally distilled once in a continuous alambic armagnacais.
Brandy is any grape or fruit spirit made anywhere; Cognac is a protected regional grape brandy meeting specific AOC rules on origin, grape, pot-still distillation and oak ageing.
Distilled from white wine made largely from Ugni Blanc grapes, Cognac must be twice-distilled in copper Charentais pot stills and aged at least two years in French oak. Its base wine is fermented without added sugar or sulphur, reaching only about 7–8% alcohol before distillation, and the AOC divides production into delimited crus such as Grande Champagne and Petite Champagne. Commercial bottlings are usually a marriage of eaux de vie of different ages, the stated age being that of the youngest component.
The spirit takes its name from the town of Cognac and is protected under French AOC rules covering the Charente and Charente-Maritime départements.

Brandy Alexander
Cognac

Manhattan Island
Cognac

Sazerac – IBA
Cognac

Sidecar
Cognac

Vieux Carré
Rye whiskey, Cognac, Rosso vermouth

Brandy Manhattan
Cognac

Corpse Reviver (Savoy recipe)
Cognac

Corpse Reviver No. 1
Calvados, Cognac, Rosso vermouth

Corpse Reviver No. 1 (Savoy recipe)
Cognac

Lady’s Sidecar
Cognac

Brandy Old Fashioned (Wisconsin-style)
Cognac

Christmas Cosmopolitan
Cognac

Eggnog
Cognac, Caribbean aged rum

Eggnog (hot)
Cognac

Eggnog (recipe No. 2)
Cognac

Fog Cutter
White rum

Fog Cutter (Bramble Style)
White rum

BBC
Cognac, Bénédictine D.O.M. liqueur

Between The Sheets
White rum, Cognac, Triple sec

Between the Sheets – IBA
White rum, Triple sec, Cognac

Celebration
Cognac, Rosso vermouth, Red bitter

Champagne Cup Punch
Dry sparkling wine, Cognac

Champagne Pick-Me-Up
Dry sparkling wine, Cognac

Hot Toddy (brandy)
Cognac