Build ∙ 2 min ∙ 32.3% ABV ∙
The Black Russian is a two-ingredient spirit-forward cocktail of vodka and coffee liqueur, built over ice in an old-fashioned glass. Dense and dark, with a bittersweet coffee pull upfront and a warm vodka backbone that lingers into a slightly syrupy finish — suited to a slow after-dinner sip.
The Black Russian is a vodka and coffee liqueur cocktail first documented in 1949, credited to Gustave Tops, a Belgian bartender at the Hotel Metropole in Brussels. He is said to have created it in honor of Perle Mesta, then the United States Ambassador to Luxembourg and a well-known Washington hostess, who was a guest at the hotel. Despite its name, the drink has no connection to Russia; it draws its name from vodka, a spirit associated with Russia, and from the dark color of the coffee liqueur. The recipe later served as the base for the White Russian, made by adding cream. This IBA-listed version reflects the same simple two-ingredient build long attributed to Tops, served built over ice in an old-fashioned glass.
Build vodka and coffee liqueur directly over ice in an old-fashioned glass and stir briefly to combine. No shaking or straining is involved, which keeps the drink dense and clear rather than aerated or diluted.
A Black Russian is made with vodka and coffee liqueur in a roughly 5:2 ratio, built over ice in an old-fashioned glass with no garnish. It is vegan, vegetarian, and lactose-free, and comes in at about 168 calories per serving.
The key is balance and cold, undiluted pouring: build the vodka and coffee liqueur over a full glass of large ice cubes and stir just enough to combine without over-diluting. Because coffee liqueur is thick and sweet, measuring it carefully keeps the drink from tasting syrupy rather than spirit-forward.
Vodka and coffee liqueur, built over ice with no garnish. The two-ingredient simplicity is the drink's defining feature, and it is served in an old-fashioned glass.
Neither — it is built, meaning the ingredients are poured directly into the serving glass over ice and briefly stirred, rather than shaken or stirred in a separate mixing vessel.