Shake ∙ Collins glass ∙ 3 min ∙ 11.1% ABV ∙
The Paloma is Mexico's most popular tequila highball, built from blanco tequila, pink grapefruit and lime juice, agave, and soda water, often served with a salt rim. Tart grapefruit and lime lead into a lightly sweet agave middle, with a dry, bittersweet citrus finish and soft carbonation — a bright warm-weather aperitif.
The Paloma's origin is documented only loosely. A common story credits Don Javier Delgado Corona, longtime owner of La Capilla bar in Jalisco, Mexico, with mixing the first Paloma in the 1950s; the name means "the dove" in Spanish and is sometimes tied to a popular folk song. Cocktail historians dispute the romantic version: research gathered on the drinks site Alcademics found little evidence the cocktail existed before the Squirt grapefruit soda brand's mid-century advertising, suggesting the Paloma may have begun as a manufactured soda-and-tequila recipe rather than a bartender's invention. Either way it emerged in Mexico around the 1950s and now reportedly outsells the Margarita there.
A Paloma is made of blanco tequila, pink grapefruit juice, lime juice, agave syrup, and a top of soda water. It is traditionally served over ice, often with a salt rim, and garnished with grapefruit. Many casual versions simply combine tequila with grapefruit soda and lime.
Shake the tequila, grapefruit juice, lime juice, and agave with ice, then strain into the glass and top with soda water. Shaking chills and blends the juices; adding the soda afterward keeps the drink fizzy. Bar versions built directly over ice are also common.
A Paloma is served in a Collins glass over ice, which suits its long, soda-topped build. A highball or old-fashioned glass works too. This recipe uses a Collins glass and finishes with a grapefruit wedge.
Use fresh pink grapefruit juice rather than soda for a dry, bitter balance, add a little agave to round it out, and shake with tequila and lime before topping with soda water. A flaky salt rim sharpens each sip. Serve cold over plenty of ice.
A dirty Paloma swaps the soda water for grapefruit soda, giving a sweeter, more intensely grapefruit-forward drink. The term is informal, so some bartenders instead use it for a Paloma made with a smoky mezcal in place of, or alongside, the tequila.
A Paloma is usually lighter than a Margarita because it is lengthened with soda water, which lowers the alcohol by volume. With the same amount of tequila the two can be similar in strength, but the Paloma's longer, fizzier build makes it feel more refreshing.