Stir ∙ 3 min ∙ 24.3% ABV ∙
The White Negroni is an equal-parts stir of London dry gin, a gentian liqueur such as Suze and an aromatized wine such as Lillet Blanc. Bittersweet and bracing, with a bitter, herbal edge softened by a silky texture, finishing long and dry under a bright citrus-oil snap.
The White Negroni was created in 2001 by London bartender Wayne Collins at Vinexpo, a wine and spirits trade fair in Bordeaux, France. The night before a cocktail competition, Collins and Nick Blacknell, then brand director of Plymouth Gin, wanted a Negroni but stocked their ingredients from a local French shop, so Collins substituted the French bitter liqueur Suze for Campari and Lillet Blanc for sweet vermouth, keeping gin and equal proportions. The drink caught on slowly since Suze was not yet sold in the United States; it gained wider traction after being introduced to Audrey Saunders, who put it on the menu at her New York bar Pegu Club.
The Negroni itself is generally traced to Florence, Italy, around 1919, when Count Camillo Negroni is said to have asked a bartender to strengthen his usual Americano with gin in place of soda water, though the exact circumstances of its creation are disputed among several claimants. The White Negroni keeps the same gin base and equal-parts structure but swaps in French Suze and Lillet Blanc for the Negroni's Italian Campari and sweet vermouth, giving it a paler color and a drier, more herbal profile.
Equal parts London dry gin, a gentian liqueur such as Suze, and an aromatized wine such as Lillet Blanc, stirred over ice and finished with an expressed grapefruit twist. It comes in at about 24% ABV and roughly 162 calories per serving.
Negroni bianco is simply another name for the White Negroni, a stirred, equal-parts variation that swaps in a gentian liqueur and a pale aromatized wine for a lighter color and flavor than the classic version.
A regular Negroni uses a red bitter such as Campari and sweet vermouth, giving it a deep red color and a bold, bittersweet punch. The White Negroni replaces both with a gentian liqueur such as Suze and an aromatized wine such as Lillet Blanc, keeping the same equal-parts structure but landing lighter, drier, and more floral, with pale straw color instead of red.
The two land close in strength since both are equal-parts, all-alcoholic builds; this White Negroni comes in at about 24% ABV, similar to a classic Negroni. Neither reads as noticeably stronger than the other, though the White Negroni's lighter, drier profile can make it drink less heavy despite the comparable alcohol content.
Another gentian liqueur, such as Salers or Bonal, is the closest substitute, since gentian's bitter root character is what defines the drink. Aveze is another common stand-in; each shifts the bitterness slightly but keeps the White Negroni's core bittersweet, herbal profile intact.
Yes, any gentian-based liqueur can stand in for Suze, since gentian bitterness is the defining note rather than the specific brand. Salers, Bonal, or Aveze all work as replacements while keeping the equal-parts structure with the gin and aromatized wine intact.