A fruity and sweet cocktail ∙ Stir ∙ 3 min ∙ 25.3% ABV ∙
The Lychee Martini is a stirred mix of London dry gin, vodka, lychee liqueur and dry vermouth with a dash of Creole-style bitters, garnished with a lychee.
The Lychee Martini emerged in New York City in the early-to-mid 1990s, part of a wave of flavored martinis that also produced the Cosmopolitan and the Appletini. Its exact origin is disputed among several claimants. Many accounts trace it to Sake Bar Decibel, a Japanese sake bar that opened in Manhattan's East Village in 1993. There, owner Bon Yagi introduced a lychee syrup-flavored vodka martini he said had already been served at his brother's bar in Tokyo, though a later Decibel manager credited an in-house predecessor with inventing it on-site. Others point instead to Clay, a Mott Street restaurant where chef Edward Lee served a version built from lychee liqueur, soju, and lychee juice, or to Vong, Jean-Georges Vongerichten's fusion restaurant, while Indochine, open since 1984, has long served a related lychee saketini.
From these downtown bars, the drink spread through the 1990s and 2000s into Asian-fusion restaurants and nightclubs such as Tao, Ruby Foo's, and Nobu, becoming a signature of that era's cocktail scene. It later fell out of critical favor and has more recently been revived by a new generation of bartenders.
Two spirits: London dry gin and vodka, 25 ml each. With lychee liqueur and a little dry vermouth, the drink sits at about 25% ABV.
This recipe uses both, in equal parts. The gin adds juniper; the vodka adds strength without flavor, so the lychee comes through clean.
Dry vermouth, which is what this recipe uses. Its herbal, slightly bitter edge cuts the sweetness of the lychee liqueur; sweet vermouth would push the drink toward dessert.
Pre-chill a martini glass, then stir the gin, vodka, lychee liqueur, dry vermouth, and a dash of Creole-style bitters together with ice. Strain into the chilled glass and garnish with a lychee. Stirring keeps the drink clear and silky rather than aerated.