A dry and herbal gin cocktail ∙ Stir ∙ 3 min ∙ 32.1% ABV ∙
The Dry Martini 7:1 is an extra-dry Martini of seven parts London dry gin to one part dry vermouth, stirred and finished with a lemon twist.
The Dry Martini 7:1 is a modern, extra-dry Martini of seven parts London dry gin to one part dry vermouth, a step drier than the Dry Martini 5:1.
By 1922 the drink had settled into a widely recognized 2:1 ratio of gin to dry vermouth. That proportion shrank steadily over the following decades: roughly 3:1 in the 1930s, 4:1 in the 1940s, and 5:1 or 6:1 by the later 20th century, with some versions pushing past 8:1. The 7:1 sits in that later, drier stretch, using only a thin measure of vermouth to season the gin rather than balance it.
No single ratio is best; they run from 2:1 gin to vermouth up to 7:1 or drier. A 7:1 is much drier than a 2:1 or 3:1 martini, and the gin comes through far more.
London dry gin and dry vermouth, 70 ml and 10 ml in this 7:1 recipe, plus an optional dash of orange bitters.
A 5:1 martini ratio means five parts gin to one part dry vermouth. It is drier than a 2:1 or 3:1 but less extreme than this 7:1.
A dry martini uses dry (white) vermouth in a gin-forward ratio, while "martini cocktail" is a broader term that can include sweeter styles made with sweet vermouth or different proportions.
Stirred. Gin and vermouth contain no citrus or egg to aerate, so stirring chills and dilutes the drink while keeping it silky and clear rather than clouded and over-diluted by shaking.